She died on September 10, 1904, of complications resulting from a cold, ten weeks after their wedding. In June 1904, Joplin married Freddie Alexander of Little Rock, Arkansas, the young woman to whom he had dedicated "The Chrysanthemum". In 1903, Joplin's only child-a daughter-died. In 1901, Joplin married his first wife Belle Jones (1875–1903) a sister-in-law of Scott Hayden. His second opera, Treemonisha, was never fully staged during his life. He attempted to go beyond the limitations of the musical form that had made him famous but without much monetary success. In 1907, Joplin moved to New York City to find a producer for a new opera. In 1903, the score to his first opera, A Guest of Honor, was confiscated-along with his belongings-for non-payment of bills, (likely as a result of being robbed) and is now considered lost. Louis, where he continued to compose and publish and regularly performed in the community. It also brought Joplin a steady income for life. This piece had a profound influence on writers of ragtime.
He began publishing music in 1895, and publication of his "Maple Leaf Rag" in 1899 brought him fame.
There he taught future ragtime composers Arthur Marshall, Scott Hayden and Brun Campbell. Joplin moved to Sedalia, Missouri, in 1894 and earned a living as a piano teacher. He went to Chicago to perform at the World's Fair of 1893, which played a major part in making ragtime a national craze by 1897.įront cover of the third edition of the "Maple Leaf Rag" sheet music with Joplin portrait During the late 1880s, he left his job and traveled the American South as a touring musician. Career outlineĪs teenager, Joplin worked as a railroad laborer. At the age of 16, Joplin performed in a vocal quartet with three other boys in and around Texarkana, also playing piano. In his later years, after achieving fame as a composer, Joplin sent his former teacher "gifts of money when he was old and ill" until Weiss died. According to Joplin's widow Lottie, Joplin never forgot Weiss. Weiss helped Joplin appreciate music as an "art as well as an entertainment" and helped Florence buy a used piano. He tutored Joplin from the ages of 11 to 16, introducing him to folk and classical music, including opera.
#JOPLIN COMPOSER FREE#
He was impressed by Joplin's talent, and taught him free of charge. Weiss had studied music at a German university and was listed in town records as a professor of music. While a few local teachers aided him, he received most of his musical education from Julius Weiss, a German-born American Jewish music professor who had immigrated to Texas in the late 1860s and was employed as music tutor by a prominent local business family. She supported her son's musical interest, while his father wanted the boy to pursue a more practical career.Īccording to a family friend, the young Joplin was serious and ambitious studying music and playing the piano after school. In the early 1880s, Giles Joplin left the family for another woman and Florence struggled to support her children through domestic work. Joplin got some musical education from his family, and from the age of seven he was allowed to play the piano while his mother cleaned. Joplin's father had played the violin for plantation parties in North Carolina and his mother sang and played the banjo. By 1880, the Joplins moved to Texarkana, Arkansas, where Giles worked as a railroad laborer and Florence as a cleaner.
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